The same could be said for any other cross-disciplinary understanding. While the masters-level mental health professions often perform similar work functions, they do so from very different underlying philosophies. The act of defining these professions for the sake of licensure is hardly a distant memory.
In the years before, as LPCCs and LMFTs went around the country arguing for distinct licensure in each state, both professions regularly made the argument that the two operate from distinct histories, distinct skill sets, and distinct bodies of knowledge.
He comes to therapy with severe anxiety. Although this article does not focus on Psychologists, understanding their perspective can be helpful. Whether looking to his childhood as a Freudian would or looking to his present as a behaviorist would , the focus will be on Diego as an individual. Furthermore, traditional psychology would focus on pathology — rooting out what is wrong with Diego individually.
The professional clinical counseling field emerged from school and career counseling. They will examine his psychological and social development and his current functioning, and treatment will focus on helping Diego improve overall development and wellness including treatment of mental illness. These include school counselors , career counselors , child and adolescent counselors and substance abuse counselors. While counselors work with clients to resolve specific issues, therapists help their clients determine the cause of a mental state and work to change the attitude or habit that is causing the problem.
Much of the work of counselors and therapists overlap. The nuances are usually determined by the population a therapist or counselor is working with. For example, mental health counselors work with those who have mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression.
Marriage and family therapists work with couples and families who are undergoing issues ranging from infidelity to addiction within a family. Licensed marriage and family therapists LMFTs help couples and family members manage problems within their relationships. Many LMFTs work in private practices and meet regularly with clients to learn about experiences and emotions that are causing issues. Often, LMFTs use a practice called cognitive behavioral therapy with their clients.
We recommend that students join and participate in a professional association early in their graduate education to help familiarize themselves with the path to licensure and for additional support in their professional development and community. Additional professional organizations for each specialization are also recommended in order to build networks within your areas of practice.
Other states and countries may have different licensing requirements than those for California. Because we are a California university, we have aligned our program to California's requirements and we take responsibility to stay up-to-date with any changes in licensing in the state of California and to provide our students with support and guidance after graduation to help them complete the requirements toward licensure in California.
In some cases our educational requirements are portable, meaning other states accept them in kind for their requirements. Where they work : MFTs work in similar settings to other mental health professionals, including hospitals, private practice and government agencies.
Education requirements : The path to licensure is similar to that of LPCCs, including completing a minimum of 3, hours of post-degree supervised clinical experience and sitting for the National Counselor Examination.
LPCCs and MFTs have plenty in common, including where they work, certification requirements and the types of treatment they provide. So how can you know which field is right for you? The most significant difference between these two careers is that LPCCs deal with a broader scope of mental health issues. LPCCs focus on individual and development challenges that prevent growth and cause mental health issues.
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